📚 Simple Past & Past Continuous Tense
Bahasa Inggris - Kelas XI SMA
📖 Ringkasan Materi
🔵 Simple Past Tense
Pengertian: Simple Past Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang terjadi dan selesai di masa lampau.
📝 Rumus:
(+) Subject + V2 + Object
(−) Subject + did not + V1 + Object
(?) Did + Subject + V1 + Object?
⏰ Time Signals:
yesterday, last week/month/year, ago, in 1990, this morning (jika sudah lewat)
💡 Contoh:
- • I watched a movie yesterday. (Saya menonton film kemarin)
- • She didn't go to school last week. (Dia tidak pergi ke sekolah minggu lalu)
- • Did you eat breakfast? (Apakah kamu sarapan?)
🟣 Past Continuous Tense
Pengertian: Past Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang sedang berlangsung di masa lampau.
📝 Rumus:
(+) Subject + was/were + V-ing + Object
(−) Subject + was/were + not + V-ing + Object
(?) Was/Were + Subject + V-ing + Object?
📌 Penggunaan was/were:
Was: I, He, She, It | Were: You, We, They
💡 Contoh:
- • I was studying when you called. (Saya sedang belajar ketika kamu menelepon)
- • They were playing football at 5 PM. (Mereka sedang bermain sepak bola jam 5 sore)
- • Were you sleeping when I arrived? (Apakah kamu sedang tidur saat saya tiba?)
🔗 Kombinasi Simple Past & Past Continuous
Sering digunakan bersama dengan kata penghubung "when" atau "while":
- • When + Simple Past, Past Continuous
- • While + Past Continuous, Simple Past
- 📌 I was cooking when the phone rang.
- 📌 While she was reading, someone knocked the door.
📝 Latihan Soal Materi (10 Soal)
✏️ Quiz (20 Soal)
Progress 0/20